A floor is tiled using square tiles of equal size as shown below. How many square tiles will cover the area of the floor?
A
5 square tiles
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B
16 square tiles
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C
10 square tiles
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D
15 square tiles
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Solution
The correct option is B16 square tiles We can split the floor into two rectangles as shown below
Let's calcualte the number of tiles in the first rectangle.
Number of row =2
Number of tiles in each row =5
Number of tiles =5+5= number of rows × number of tiles in each row =2×5=10
Let's calculate the number of tiles in the second rectangle.
Number of rows =2
Number of tiles in each row =3
Number of tiles =3+3= rows × number of tiles in each row =2×3=6
Total number of tiles = number of tiles in the first rectangle + number of tiles in the second rectangle =10+6=16 square tiles
So, 16 square tiles will cover the floor.