A horizontal straight wire 10m long extending from east to west is falling with a speed of 5.0 m/s at right angles to the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field 0.3×10−4 tesla. The emf induced across the ends of wire is
A
1.5 mV with higher potential at eastern end
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B
1.5 mV with higher potential at western end
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C
0.75 mV with higher potential at eastern end
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D
Zero
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Solution
The correct option is A 1.5 mV with higher potential at eastern end e=BHlu =0.3×10−4×10×5 =15×10−4 =1.5×10−3v
= 1.5 mV with higher potential at eastern end