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Question

A man goes 24 m due west and them 10 m due north. How far is he from the starting point?
(a) 34 m
(b) 17 m
(c) 26 m
(d) 28 m

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Solution

(c) 26 m

Suppose, the man starts from point A and goes 24 m due west to point B. From here, he goes 10 m due north and stops at C.
In right triangle ABC, we have:
AB = 24 m, BC = 10 m
Applying Pythagoras theorem, we get:
AC2 = AB2 + BC2 = 242 + 102AC2 = 576 + 100 = 676AC = 676 = 26

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