A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 4 : 3. If 5 litres of water is added to the mixture, the ratio becomes 4: 5. Find the quantity of alcohol in the given mixture.
10
Let the quantity of alcohol and water be 4x litres and 3x litres respectively.
20x = 4(3x+5)
8x = 20
x = 2.5
Quantity of alcohol = (4×2.5) litres = 10 litres.