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Question

'a' mol of PCl5 undergoes thermal dissociation as PCl5PCl3+Cl2; the mole fraction PCl3 at equilibrium is 0.25 and the total pressure is 2 atm. The partial pressure is Cl2 at equilibrium is:

A
2.5
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B
1
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C
0.5
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is C 0.5
  • Mole fraction of PCl3 and Cl2 at equilibrium are same as the number of moles of both are equal at equilibrium.
  • χCl2=χPCl3=moles of PCl3total number of moles at equilibrium

χCl2=χPCl3=xax+x+x=xa+x=0.25

Partial pressure of Cl2=pCl2

pCl2=χCl2×total pressure

pCl2=0.25×2=0.5atm

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