A parallel plate capacitor is first charged and then isolated , and a dielectric slab is introduced between the plates. The quantity that remains unchanged is:
A
charge Q
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B
potential V
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C
capacity C
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D
energy U
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Solution
The correct option is A charge Q When the capacitor is kept at a voltage, it gains charge. Now when the system is isolated, the charge present on capacitor cannot change because of law of conservation of charge. ∴ Charge always remains constant in isolated systems.