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Question

A purse has only two-rupee and five rupee coins. The sum of the coins is 36 and the total value of the coins is Rs.84. Find the number of five-rupee coins.

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Solution

Let x be no. of two rupee coins and y be no. of five rupee coins.
Given that,
x+y=36...(1)
2x+5y=84...(2)
(1)×5 5x+5y=180
2x+5y=84
3x=18084
x=60.28
x=32;y=3632=4
Therefore no. of five rupee coins are 4.

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