A road map represents an actual distance of 18 km by 1 cm in it. If a boy drives a road for 216 km, what would be the corresponding distance covered in the map ?
The distance on the road is directly proportional to the distance on the map
Let acm be the distance on the map for distance 216km
So, 18:216=1:a
Applying the rule, product of extremes = product of means
18×a=216×1
a=21618
a=12
Hence, the distance on the map for 218km is 12cm