A school of systematics, that determines the degree of relatedness by analysing primitive and derived characters and constructing cladograms is
A
Phylogeny
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B
Cladistics
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C
Cladogram
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is B Cladistics
Cladistics is one of the three schools of systematics that determines the degree of relatedness by analysing the primitive and derived characters and constructs the cladogram.
Cladistics is an approach to biological classification in which organisms are categorized in groups based on the most recent common ancestor. A key feature of a clade is that a common ancestor and all its descendants are part of the clade.
In Cladistics to show relations among organisms, cladogram is used. Cladistics is now the most commonly used methods to classify organisms.