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Question

A simple circuit consisting of three resistors is shown above. When the switch is closed, the power dissipated in R1:
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A
Increases
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B
Decreases
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C
Stays the same
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D
Cannot be determined without knowing the values of the Resistors
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E
Cannot be determined without knowing the source voltage
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Solution

The correct option is B Increases
When a resistor is connected in parallel to R2, the resistance of the circuit decreases. Hence more current flows into the circuit which directly goes into R1.
Power dissipated in R1 is i2R1.
As current in circuit increases on closing switch, the power dissipated also increases.

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