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Question

A simple electric motor has an armature resistance of 1Ω and runs from a d.c. source of 12 V. It draws a current of 2A when unloaded. When a certain load is connected to it, its speed reduces by 10% of its initial value. The current drawn by the loaded motor is:

A
6 A
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B
3 A
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C
2 A
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D
1 A
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Solution

The correct option is C 3 A
We know that back emf=VIR

back emf=122(1)

back emf=122=10V

10% of this emf=0.1×10=1V

Hence the current=1×1=1A

hence the current drawn by loaded motor is 2+1=3A

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