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Question

A small limited habitat within a larger, more extensive habitat is called a microhabitat.

With regard to the assertion and reason, choose the correct option:

Assertion [A]: Rainforests show high biodiversity.
Reason [R]: Rainforests have a large number of microhabitats.

A
Both A and R are correct and R explains A
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B
Both A and R are correct but R does not explain A
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C
A is incorrect but R is correct
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D
Both A and R are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both A and R are correct and R explains A
Rainforest is a highly heterogenous habitat; it consists of the canopy, understory and forest floor. Each of these layers offers many microhabitats, enabling the growth and development of many diverse species.

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