A solid block of volume V and density ρ5 floats on a liquid of density ρ. How much force should be applied over the block to completely submerge it under water? (Given: g=10m/s2,ρ=103kg/m3,V=10m3)
A
1×104N
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B
8×104N
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C
4×104N
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D
2×104N
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Solution
The correct option is B8×104N Applied force + True weight = Upthrust
Applied force = Upthrust – True weight =ρVg−(15ρ)Vg =45ρVg =45(103)(10)(10) =8×104N