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Question

A spaceship is moving with constant speed v0 in gravity free space along +Y axis suddenly shoots out one third of its part with speed 2v0 along +X axis. The speed of the remaining part is 10+x2v0. Find x.

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Solution

Byconservationofmomentum,m1v1+m2v2=constantThus,Mv0j=M3(2v0)i+2M3vxi+2M3vyjwhichgives,vy=3/2v0,vx=v0Thusv=vy2+vx2=13v02Thusx=13

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