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Question

A steel bottle contains 20 L of gas at 10 atm and 27 C. What is its volume at STP?

A
44.8 L
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B
20 L
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C
200 L
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D
182 L
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Solution

The correct option is D 182 L
Applying the ideal gas equation,
n1=n2
P1V1RT1=P2V2RT2

Initial pressure P1=10 atm
Initial volume V1=20 L
Initial temperature T1=300 K
Final pressure P2=1 atm
Final temperature T2=273 K
Final volumeV2 is obtained as follows,
10×20R×300=1×V2R×273
V2=182 L

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