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Question

A substance which gives a brick red flame and breaks down on heating giving oxygen and brown gas is:


A

Calcium nitrate

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B

Magnesium nitrate

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C

Magnesium carbonate

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D

Calcium carbonate

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Solution

The correct option is A

Calcium nitrate


Since the magnesium or its compound does not give flame test, it must be a compound of calcium. Also the gas evolved is brown coloured shows that it is the oxide of nitrogen. All these inference indicates towards the compound calcium nitrate.


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