A substance X burns vigorously in a jar of oxygen with a brick red flame to form its oxide 'Y' which is a white powder. Which substance is X ?
A
Carbon
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B
Calcium
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C
Sodium
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D
Sulphur
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Solution
The correct option is B
Calcium
Calcium burns quite vigorously in oxygen and strong heating is required to make it burn. It gives a brick red flame to produce a white powder of calcium oxide. Calcium+oxygen→calciumoxide 2Ca(s)+O2(g)→2CaO(s)