A train starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of 0.2 m/s2 for 5 minutes. Calculate the speed acquired and the distance travelled in this time.
Step 1, Given data
Initial speed = 0
Time taken = 5 min = 300 s
Let final speed be v
Step 2, Finding the final speed
We know,
From equation of motion ,
v = u + at
Putting all the values
= 0 + 0.2 × 300 = 60 m/s
Hence the final speed is 60 m/s
Step 3, Finding the distance traveled
Let the distance traveled be s.
Using the second equation of motion,
s=ut+12at2
Putting all the values
s=0+12×0.2×3002
After solving
s = 9000 m = 9 km
Hence the total distance traveled is 9 km.