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Question

A variable straight line passes through the points of intersection of the lines, x+2y=1 and 2x−y=1 and meets the co-ordinate axes in A and B. The locus of the middle point of AB is

A
x+3y10xy=0
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B
x3y10xy=0
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C
x+3y+10xy=0
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D
None
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Solution

The correct option is A x+3y10xy=0
Let the equation of any line passing through the point of intersection of the given line be
(x+2y1)+a(2xy1)=0

Reducing the equation to its intercept form
x(1+2a)(1+a)+y(21)(1+a)=1

Therefore coordinates of A and B, where this line meets the coordinate axie respectively.
A=(1+a1+2a,0) on x-axis

B=(0,1+a2a) on y-axis

Mid point of AB=(1+a2+4a,1+a42a)

Now we find the locus of this point by eliminating a between the two expressions
x=1+a2+4a

y=1+a42a

y=x10x3

x=10xy3y

x+3y10xy=0

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