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Question

A variable straight line passes through the points of intersection of the lines x+2y=1 and 2x−y=1 and meets the coordinate axes in A and B. Find the locus of the middle point of AB..

A
x10xy+3y=0
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B
xxy+3y=0
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C
5x10xy+3y=0
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D
x10xy+y=0
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Solution

The correct option is A x10xy+3y=0
Given lines are x+2y=1 and 2xy=1

The point of intersection of the two given lines is (35,15).

Let the midpoint of AB be (x,y). So we have

A=(2x,0)

B=(0,2y)

Using the intercept form for the variable line and substituting (3/5,1/5) in it we have,

(3/5)2x+(1/5)2y=1

Or in simpler terms, the locus of the midpoint of AB is a hyperbola given by

x10xy+3y=0

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