(a) What is meant by fermentation ? Name the scientist who discoverd fermetation.
(b) Which micro-organisms help in cleaning the environment ?
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Solution
a)-
Fermentation is the process of conversion of sugar into alcohol. The scientist who discovered fermentation was Louis Pasteur in 1857. Yeasts converts sugar into alcohol during fermentation.
b)-1.Some bacteria 2.Blue and Green algae help in clean the environment but decomposing dead organic waste.