(a) What is the atomic number of carbon. Write its electronic configuration.
(b) What type of chemical bonds are formed by carbon? Why?
(c) Name the three allotropic forms of carbon.

Open in App

Solution

(a) The atomic number of carbon is 6.
Its electronic configuration is K L.
2 4
(b) Carbon always forms covalent bonds. This is because it is tetravalent and attain the inert gas configuration of 8 electrons in its outermost shell by sharing electrons.

(c) The three allotropic forms of carbon are:
(i) Diamond
(ii) Graphite
(iii) Buckminsterfullerene

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

(a) What is the atomic number of carbon? Write its electronic configuration.
(b) What type of chemical bonds are formed by carbon? Why?
(c) Name the three allotropic forms of carbon.

Q. Consider a chemical species in which a carbon atom forms single bonds to three hydrogen atoms in which the carbon atom possesses no other valence electrons.
(a) What formal charge would the carbon atoms have?
(b) What shape would you expect this species to have?
(c) What is the hybridization of carbon atom?

Q. Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with univalent atoms, e.g., hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of :

Question 21
Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g. hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of
(a) helium
(b) neon
(c) argon
(d) krypton

The electronic configuration of two elements A and B are given below:
A 2, 6
B 2, 8, 1
(a) What type of chemical bond is formed between the two atoms of A?
(b) What type of chemical bond will be formed between the atoms of A and B?

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

(a) What is the atomic number of carbon. Write its electronic configuration. (b) What type of chemical bonds are formed by carbon? Why? (c) Name the three allotropic forms of carbon.

(a) What is the atomic number of carbon. Write its electronic configuration.
(b) What type of chemical bonds are formed by carbon? Why?
(c) Name the three allotropic forms of carbon.