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Question

(a) Which metal exists in the liquid state at room temperature?
(b) Give the electronic configuration of Mg and Cl atoms.
(c) Show the formation of MgCl2 by the transfer of electrons in between Mg and Cl.

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Solution

a) Mercury exists in liquid state at room temperature
b) Electronic configuration of:
Mg : 1s22s22p63s2
Cl : 1s22s22p63s23p5
c) Formation of Magnesium Chloride takes place by following reaction:
Mg + Cl2 MgCl2

630127_603771_ans_aa51f56bc2894b8a98e318696a08eb0e.png

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