CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
4
You visited us 4 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

(a) Write the cell reaction and calculate the e.m.f of the following cell at 298 K :

Sn(s) Sn2+ (0.004 M) || H+ (0.020 M) | H2(g) (1 bar) | Pt (s)

(Given : ESn2+/Sn = -0.14 V)

(b) Give reasons :

(i) On the basis of E values, O2 gas should be liberated at anode but it is Cl2 gas which is liberated in the electrolysis of aqueous NaCl.

(ii) Conductivity of CH3COOH decreases on dilution.

Open in App
Solution

(a)Ecell=EredEoxi=(0)(0.14)=0.14V

Ecell=Ecell0.0591nlog[Sn2+][H+]2

= 0.14 - 0.05912 log (0.004)(0.020)2

= 0.14 - 0.0295 log 10

= 0.11 V

(b) (i) Due to over discharge potential of O2

(ii) Because the number of ions per unit volume decreases

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
18
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Electrometallurgy
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon