ABCD is a rhombus.
Perimeter of the rhombus is 80 cm.
If, length of one side of the rhombus is a, then,
⇒ a + a + a + a = 80
⇒ 4a = 80
⇒ a =804 = 20
Length of a side of rhombus = 20 cm.
Then, AB = 20 cm
BD = 12 AB
BD = 12 × 20 = 10
BD = 10 cm
Since, BD is the diagonal, and the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors, BO = OD.
⇒ BD = BO + OD = BO + BO
⇒ BD = 2 BO
⇒ 10 = 2 BO
⇒ BO =102 = 5 cm.
The length of BO is 5 cm.