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Question

ABO blood group system is due to _____ .


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Solution

Multiple allelism:

  1. At a single genetic locus, the presence of more than two alternative contrasting characteristics is regulated by several alleles.
  2. There are several alleles for a single gene.
  3. All multiple alleles in homologous chromosomes occupy the respective loci.
  4. There is only one allele of the group on each chromosome or gamete.
  5. Example: ABO blood group system in which three alleles IA, IB, and i control the inheritance of blood group in humans.

Final Answer: ABO blood group system is due to multiple allelism.


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