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Question

Acetaldehyde and propyne can be distinguished by :
i) Tollen's reagent
ii) I2/NaOH
iii) Lucas reagent
iv) neutral FeCl3

A
(i), (ii) & (iii)
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B
(ii) & (iii)
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C
(i) & (ii)
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D
(iii) & (iv)
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Solution

The correct option is C (i) & (ii)
Acetaldehyde reacts with Tollen's reagent (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution) to form silver mirror. This test is not given by propyne.

Acetaldehyde reacts with iodine in the presence of NaOH to form iodoform. This test is not given by propyne.

Lucas reagent is used to differentiate the 1o, 2o and 3o alcohols.

Thus, option C is the correct answer.

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