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Standard XI
Economics
Role of Government in Education
AIIMS was set...
Question
AIIMS was set up by Government of India ________.
A
To prove electricity at a lower cost than the actual cost of the production
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B
To produce and encourage private sector especially small scale industries
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C
To provide quality health services at reasonably cost
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is
A
To provide quality health services at reasonably cost
AIIMS- All India Institute of Medical Sciences was established by an Act of Parliament of 1956.
The main purpose was to provide quality health services at reasonable
cost.
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Similar questions
Q.
Why is the public sector required to provide certain things at a reasonable cost?
Q.
To overcome the difficulties faced by public in public transport system, the government of India started the METRO project in which the government involved private sector participation to get the benefits of efficiency of private sector. The project was great success as lacs of people are enjoying the metro service to move from one place to other.
(a) State the type of enterprise mentioned in above last.
(b) Name the 'PPP' providing metro service in Delhi.
(c) Give any two features of PPP.
Q.
Give reason or explain.
1) Modernisation of postal services has improved their efficiency.
2) The Indian government has opened up the infrastructure sector to private participation.
Q.
The government initiated a variety of policies in new economic policy which fall under three headings:
(i) Liberalisation
(ii) Privatisation
(iii) Globalisation
Liberalisation means removing all unnecessary controls and restrictions like permits, licences, quotas, etc. imposed by the government. Liberalisation concept were introduced for the following reasons:
(i) To unlock the economic potential of the country by encouraging the private sector and multinational corporations to invest and expand.
(ii) To encourage the private sector to take an active part in the development process.
(iii) To reduce the role of the public sector in the future industrial development.
(iv) To introduce more competition into the economy with the aim of increasing efficiency.
The economic reforms under liberalisation taken by the government include the following:
(i) Industrial Sector Reforms
(ii) Financial Sector Reforms
(iii) Tax Reforms
(iv) Foreign Exchange Reforms
(v) Trade and Investment Policy Reforms
Industrial Sector Reforms
The new policy abolished the requirement of obtaining a licence for all industries except alcohol, cigarettes, hazardous chemicals, industrial explosives, electronics, aerospace, and drugs and pharmaceuticals. Licence is no longer required to set up new units or to expand the existing one.
Under the new industrial policy, the number of industries reserved only for the public sector was reduced from 17 to only 3.
It is only (i) Defense equipment (ii) Atomic energy generation (iii) Railway transport.Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose the correct answer from the following:
Assertion (A)- Liberalisation concept to encourage the private sector to take active part in the development process.
Reasons (R) - Industrial Sector Reforms and Financial Sector Reforms were taken by the government under liberalisation.
[0.80 marks]
Q.
OTCEI was set up to provide ________ and ________ companies an access to the capital market for raising finance in a cost effective manner.
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