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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Chemical Properties of Boron Family
Al 2 O 3 diss...
Question
A
l
2
O
3
dissolves in
N
a
O
H
to form:
A
A
l
2
O
3
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B
N
a
[
A
l
(
O
H
)
4
]
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C
N
a
3
[
A
l
(
O
H
)
6
]
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D
N
a
3
A
l
O
3
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Solution
The correct option is
B
N
a
[
A
l
(
O
H
)
4
]
A
l
2
O
3
dissolves in NaOH to form
N
a
[
A
l
(
O
H
)
4
]
.
A
l
2
O
3
+
2
N
a
O
H
+
3
H
2
O
→
2
N
a
[
A
l
(
O
H
)
4
]
Note:
A
l
2
O
3
is amphoteric oxide and reacts with acids as well as bases.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
How many of the following can dissolve in aqueous
H
C
l
as well as
N
a
O
H
solution to liberate
H
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?
B
,
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,
B
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,
N
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,
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,
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Q.
If
1
2
moles of oxygen combine with aluminum to form
A
l
2
O
3
, then the weight of aluminum metal used in the reaction is:
2
A
l
+
3
2
O
2
⟶
A
l
2
O
3
Q.
In aluminium extraction by the Bayer process, alumina is extracted from bauxite by sodium hydroxide at high temperatures and pressures.
A
l
2
O
3
(
s
)
+
2
O
H
−
(
a
q
)
→
2
A
l
O
−
2
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
O
(
l
)
Solid impurities such as
F
e
2
O
3
and
S
i
O
2
are removed and then
A
l
(
O
H
)
−
4
is reprecipitated
2
A
l
(
O
H
)
−
4
⟶
A
l
2
O
3
⋅
3
H
2
O
(
s
)
+
2
O
H
−
(
a
q
)
.
In the industrial world __________.
Q.
The Gibbs energy for the decomposition of
A
l
2
O
3
at
500
o
C
is as follows:
2
3
A
l
2
O
3
→
4
3
A
l
+
O
2
;
Δ
r
G
=
+
96
k
J
The voltage needed for the electrolytic reduction of aluminium oxide (
A
l
2
O
3
) at
500
o
C
is at least:
Q.
The Gibbs' energy for the decomposition of
A
l
2
O
3
at
500
o
C
is as follows:
2
3
A
l
2
O
3
→
4
3
A
l
+
O
2
;
Δ
r
G
=
+
960
k
J
m
o
l
−
1
The potential difference needed for the electrolytic reduction of aluminium oxide
(
A
l
2
O
3
)
at
500
o
C
is at least:
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