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B
Inductive effect
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C
Resonance
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D
Isomerism
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Solution
The correct option is C Resonance In benzene ring we can see both single bond and double bond. Bond length of single bonds are longer than double bond. But in benzene molecule all the C−C bonds are equal in length. This is due to the resonance effect in benzene. The pi electron in benzene undergo delocalisation in ring and make all the bond identical.