wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Although +3 is the characteristic oxidation state for lanthanoids but cerium also shows +4 oxidation state because ___

A
It has variable ionization enthalpy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
It has a tendency to attain a noble gas configuration
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
It has a tendency to attain f0 configuration
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
It resembles Pb4+
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct options are
B It has a tendency to attain a noble gas configuration
C It has a tendency to attain f0 configuration
There is no simple explanation for this because thermodynamics (as per reduction potentials) suggests that +3 is the more stable one! In its attempt to become Ce, it has a tendency to attain the noble gas configuration. This may further be supported by the stability of the f0 configuration.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
1
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Colour of Ions
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon