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Standard XII
Chemistry
Depression in Freezing Point
An aqueous so...
Question
An aqueous solution freezes at 272.4 K while pure water freezes at 273 K.
Determine the m
olality of the solution.
[Given :
K
f
=
1.86
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
]
A
0.322
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B
0.222
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C
0.413
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D
0.5
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Solution
The correct option is
A
0.322
Freezing point depression is given by,
Δ
T
f
=
K
f
×
m
⇒
m
=
Δ
T
f
K
f
Δ
T
f
=
273
−
272.4
=
0.6
K
K
f
=
1.86
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
∴
m
=
0.6
1.86
=
0.322
m
o
l
a
l
Hence, option
A
is correct.
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
An aqueous solution freezes at 272.4 K while pure water freezes at 273 K.
Determine the depression in freezing point of solution .
[Given :
K
f
=
1.86
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
,
K
b
=
0.512
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
and vapour pressure of water at 298 K = 23.756 mm of Hg].
Q.
An aqueous solution freezes at 272.4 K while pure water freezes at 273 K.
Determine the boiling point of the solution.
[Given :
K
f
=
1.86
K kg mol
−
1
,
K
b
=
0.512
K kg mol
−
1
and vapour pressure of water at
298
K
=
23.756
mm of Hg].
Q.
An aqueous solution freezes at 272.4 K while pure water freezes at 273 K.
Determine the lowering in vapour pressure at 298 K.
[Given :
K
f
=
1.86
K kg mol
−
1
,
K
b
=
0.512
K kg mol
−
1
and vapour pressure of water at
298
K
=
23.756
mm of Hg].
Q.
An aqueous solution freezes at
272.4
K
, while pure water freezes at
273.0
K
, while pure water freezes at
273.0
K
. Determine
(a) the molality of the solution
(ii) boiling point of the solution
(iii) lowering of vapour pressure of water at
298
K
(Given,
K
f
=
1.86
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
,
K
b
=
0.512
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
and vapour pressure of water at
298
K
=
22.756
)
Q.
An aqueous solution of urea freezes at
−
0.186
o
C.
K
f
for water =
1.86
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
,
K
b
for water =
0.512
K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
. The boiling point of urea solution will be :
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