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Question
An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several process. Which of the process results in maximum work done on the gas?
An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several process. Which of the process results in maximum work done on the gas?
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Solution
The correct option is A Adiabatic
The P−V diagram of adiabatic process, isothermal process and isobaric process are shown in (figure).
Work done in process= area enclosed by P−V diagram with volume axis.
Since area under the curve is maximum for adiabatic process, so work done on the gas will be maximum for adiabatic process.
The P−V diagram of adiabatic process, isothermal process and isobaric process are shown in (figure).
Work done in process= area enclosed by P−V diagram with volume axis.
Since area under the curve is maximum for adiabatic process, so work done on the gas will be maximum for adiabatic process.
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