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Question

An infant was born to a female chimpanzee in captivity. The DNA from two male chimpanzees, along with the female and infant was tested in order to know the paternity of the infant. The largest DNA fragment shown in the resulting gel electrophoresis is

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A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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E
5
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Solution

The correct option is A 1
In gel electrophoresis, an electric field is applied to gel that makes the negatively charged DNA fragments to move through a matrix of gel and thereby allows sorting of these fragments according to their size. The larger the fragment is, the shortest distance will it cover. Likewise, the smaller the fragment is, the far it will go. In shown gel, fragment 1 covers minimum distance among all another fragment which means that it is the largest one.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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