An L−C−R series circuit with L=0.120H,R=240Ω, and C=7.30μF carries an rms current of 0.450A with a frequency of 400Hz. What is the average rate at which electrical energy is dissipated (converted to other forms) in the inductor?
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Solution
R=240Ω,C=7.3μF,L=0.12H,ω=2π×400=2512
RMS current is ir=0.45A
The rate of thermal energy dissipated in Inductor is zero.
As instantaneous power pL=imsin(ωt−π/2)×vmsinωt=−vmimsin2ωt/2
Now average power in Inductor is PL=0 as average of sin2ωt is 0.