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Question

An LCR series circuit with L=0.120H,R=240Ω, and C=7.30μF carries an rms current of 0.450A with a frequency of 400Hz. What is the average rate at which electrical energy is dissipated (converted to other forms) in the inductor?

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Solution

R=240Ω,C=7.3μF,L=0.12H,ω=2π×400=2512

RMS current is ir=0.45A

The rate of thermal energy dissipated in Inductor is zero.

As instantaneous power pL=imsin(ωtπ/2)×vmsinωt=vmimsin2ωt/2

Now average power in Inductor is PL=0 as average of sin2ωt is 0.

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