The correct option is B Both A and R are correct but R does not explain A
Aestivation is a period of deep and prolonged sleep that occurs in the summer or dry season in response to heat and drought.Non-mammalian animals that aestivate include North American desert tortoises, crocodiles, and salamanders. Some amphibians (e.g. the cane toad and greater siren) aestivate during the hot dry season by moving underground where it is cooler and more humid.