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Question

Animesh bought 10 pencils and 7 erasers and the total amount he paid was rupees 120. Choose the equation that represents the transaction correctly.
(Assume the price of a pencil to be ā‚¹ x and of an eraser to be ā‚¹ y)

A
10x+7y=120
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B
10x7y=120
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C
5x+3y=40
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D
7x+10y=120
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Solution

The correct option is A 10x+7y=120
Total number of pencils =10
Price of one pencil =x
So, total price of 10 pencils
= Total number of pencils × price of one pencil
=10x

Total number of erasers =7
Price of one eraser =y
So, total price of 7 pencils
= Total number of erasers × price of one eraser
=7y

Total amound paid = 120
Total price of 10 pencils + Total price of 7 pencils = 120
10x+7y=120

Therefore, required equation is
10x+7y=120

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