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Question

Answer the following question in short:

Is it possible for an element to have zero valency? if yes, what does this signify?


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Solution

Yes, an element can have zero valency. For example, inert gases like argon and helium have zero valency.

  • Valency represents the combining tendency of an element or radical.
  • The zero group elements have zero valency because their octet is complete. Thus, they are stable and do not lose or gain an electron.
  • As these gases are stable they are non-reactive in nature.

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