Anya was given two slides to examine under the microscope. She made notes of her findings, which are given in the table below. Using the information provided, identify cells X and Y. [2 marks]
A
X- Cheek cell; Y- Onion cell
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B
X- Onion cell; Y- Cheek cell
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Solution
The correct option is A X- Cheek cell; Y- Onion cell
The characteristics show that ‘X’ is an animal cell and ‘Y’ is a plant cell. This is because plants contain chloroplast with the help of which they perform photosynthesis.
They also have a cell wall mainly made up of cellulose which provides structure and rigidity to the plant cell. Onion cell is an example of a plant cell.
An animal cell lacks a cell wall and does not contain chloroplast. Cheek cell is an example of an animal cell.
Therefore, X is a cheek cell while Y is an onion cell.