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Question

Aquatic animals generally are ammonotelic in nature whereas terrestrial forms are not. Comment.

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Solution

Explanation
  • Ammonia is the most toxic form of nitrogenous waste, hence it cannot be stored in the body.
  • It also requires a large amount of water to eliminate it.
  • Since the aquatic animals have large availability of water it is disposed of as ammonia.
  • Since terrestrial animals have less availability of water, they have evolved to conserve water.
  • Ammonia is converted into urea, which is comparatively less toxic and requires less quantities of water to discharge.

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