Arrange the following compounds in order of their reactivity towards S2N reaction. (i) CH3(CH2)3CH2Br (ii)CH3(CH2)CHCH2CH2Br (iii)CH3−CH2CH3|CH−CH3Br (iv)=CH3−CH3|C|CH3−CH3Br
A
i > ii > iii > iv
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B
ii > iii> iv >i
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C
iii > i > ii > iv
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D
iv > ii > i >iii
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Solution
The correct option is A i > ii > iii > iv The SN2 reaction is prone to steric inhibition. Th order of reactivity of alkyl halide is 1∘>2∘>3∘.
The SN2 reaction follows a particular order as the crowding around C-X bond increases the steric inhibition increases. The order of reactivity of the halides are R - I > R -Br > R -Cl > R - F