wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling points
1121418_a5811a2eaf794e2280dfeec464dd48e7.png

Open in App
Solution

The correct increasing order is
(i)<(iv)<(ii)<(iii)
We know that with increase in the extent of Hydrogen bonding, there is an increase in boiling point. By that logic, both (ii) and (iii) must have higher boiling points as they can form Hydrogen bonds. (iii) can form a much extensive network of H-bonds than (ii) due to the presence of an extra electronegative O atom. In (iv), Cl atom is not able to form H-bonding due to its large size, but it can form dipole-dipole interaction with other molecules of the same compound. This also elevates the boiling point to a lesser extent.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Physical Properties of Alcohols and Phenols
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon