Assertion [A]: Kangaroo is a viviparous animal.
Reason [R]: All vertebrates give birth to their young ones.
A
A is True and R is False.
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B
Both A and R are true and R is a correct explanation for A.
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C
R is True and A is False.
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D
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation to A.
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Solution
The correct option is A A is True and R is False.
All viviparous animals are vertebrates, but not all vertebrates are viviparous. Animals like frog, hen, salamander, etc., have a vertebral column but are oviparous and lay eggs.
Viviparous animals on the other hand, give birth to their young ones. E.g., Kangaroo, horse, human, etc.