Assertion :A lighter gas diffuses more rapidly than a heavier gas. Reason: At a given temperature, the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the density.
Choose the correct option.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion A lighter gas diffuses more rapidly than a heavier gas.
Grahams law states that, at constant pressure and temperature, the rate of diffusion or effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density.