Assertion :A person has lost most of its intelligence memory and judgement. Reason: A person has operated a tumour located in the cerebrum.

If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

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If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.

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Solution

The correct option is A If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
The cerebrum is a large part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex (of the two cerebral hemispheres), as well as several subcortical structures, including the hippocampus, basal ganglia, and olfactory bulb. Explicit or declarative (factual) memory formation is attributed to the hippocampus and associated regions of the medial temporal lobe. Hence, a tumour might have affected the cerebrum and person lost his memory and judgement.

So, the correct answer is 'If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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