Assertion :A solenoid tends to expand, when a current passes through it. Reason: Two straight parallel metallic wires carrying current in same direction attract each other.
A
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
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B
If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
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C
If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
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Solution
The correct option is D If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct. When current flows through a solenoid, the currents in the various turns of the solenoid are parallel and in the same direction. Since the currents flowing through parallel wires in the same direction lead to force of attraction between them, the turns of the solenoid will also attract each other and as a result the solenoid tends to contract.