wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
2
You visited us 2 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Assertion :An mRNA has both initiation codon and termination codon.
Reason: It specifies only a single polypeptide or number of them.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
mRNA is a long RNA. It gets attached to ribosome. mRNA has methylated region at the 5' terminus. It functions as a cap for attachment with ribosome. Cap is followed by an initiation codon (AUG) either immediately or after a small noncoding region. Then there is coding region followed by termination codon (UAA, UAG or UGA). There is then a small noncoding region and poly A area at the 3' terminus. An mRNA may specify only a single polypeptide or a number of them. The former is called monocistronic while the latter is known as polycistronic.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect'.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
RNA
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon