Assertion: Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide.

Reason: Metal carbonates react with dilute acid to produce salt, water and carbon dioxide.

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Q. (a) Substitute formulae for names and balance the following equation:
Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide gas.
(b) Write balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reaction:
Sodium hydroxide solution reacts with hydrochloric acid solution to produce sodium chloride solution and water.

Write the balanced equations for the following reactions, and add the state symbols :

(a) Magnesium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, carbon dioxide and water.

(b) Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid to produce sulphate and water

Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to form calcium chloride. In this reaction, carbon dioxide gas evolved with brisk effervescence.

Balance the following equations:-

a) hydrogen reacts with chlorine to give hydrogen chloride gas

b) zinc reacts with sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas

c) dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium powder to form aluminium sulphate and hydrogen gas

d) carbon dioxide is passed through lime water to give calcium carbonate and water

e) dilute hydrochloric reacts with sodium carbonate to form NaCl , water and carbon dioxide

Q. Calcium carbonate on reaction with HCl gives calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide

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Assertion: Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide. Reason: Metal carbonates react with dilute acid to produce salt, water and carbon dioxide.

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Assertion: Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl to produce calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide.

Reason: Metal carbonates react with dilute acid to produce salt, water and carbon dioxide.