Assertion :Deficiency of sulphur causes chlorosis in plants. Reason: Sulphur is a constituent of chlorophyll, proteins and nucleic acids.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution
The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. Sulfur deficiency is characterized by the uniform pale green chlorosis throughout the plant. Veins do not retain a green colour, and in many cases, they may be even paler than the interveinal tissue.
Nitrogen is the important constituent of proteins, nucleic acids, chlorophyll, ATP etc. The bulk of nitrogen in nature is fixed by symbiotic bacteria, Rhizobium. Hence option C is correct.