Assertion : Dust particles when come in contact with respiratory tract lead to sneezing, running nose, redness of eyes etc.
Reason : Allergic disorders are caused due to release of histamine.
A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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B
Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A
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C
A is true but R is false
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D
A and R are false
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Solution
The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A Dust particles may cause allergic reaction leading to sneezing, redness of eyes and irritation. The mechanism involves immunoglobulin E antibodies (IgE) binding to an allergen and then to a receptor on mast cells or basophils where it triggers the release of inflammatory chemicals such as histamine.